Discussions on the PhD in Art and Design with Annotated Bibliography

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DOI:

10.31182/cubic.2024.7.65

Keywords:

design phd, art and design research, doctoral education in design, practice-based research, design education

Abstract

Motivated by Leonardo Journal (March 2018) call for papers for its PhD in Art and Design three-year symposium, the following discussion and survey of literature were undertaken to explore current international discourse on the PhD in Art and Design (Friedman & Ox, 2017). A discipline that has traditionally been studio-based, design has been experiencing a transformation from a focus on form and aesthetics, often associated with appearance, to solving increasingly complex problems that require multi-disciplinary perspectives and solutions (Davis, 2017). Initial findings show that the debate on what constitutes a Design PhD is in its infancy; there are no set standards among institutions in the US and other countries that award such degrees, creating difficulties in assessment of skills and knowledge (Zeeuw, 2017). Debates on whether students that have traditional art and design degrees are prepared for the demands of a research degree, and questions on whether to offer professional track and academic track advanced degrees, or dissertations that incorporate made artifacts with research and writing are also explored in the literature.

How to Cite

del Mar Navarro, M. (2024). Discussions on the PhD in Art and Design with Annotated Bibliography. Cubic Journal, 7(7), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.31182/cubic.2024.7.65

Published

2024-12-31

Author Biography

Maria del Mar Navarro, University of Arizona

Maria del Mar Navarro is a Associate Professor of Visual Communication Design, at the Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts at Arizona State University, USA, and Ph.D. Fellow at the University of Arizona, USA. Dr. Navarro has taught visual communication design practice, research, and theory in higher education internationally for over a decade. Her research focuses on the historical and contemporary practices of visual communication, specifically in pictographic numeracy, participating in the exploration of the understanding of visual information in different cultural contexts.

References

Crawford, Thomas Carter 2013. “Foundations of American Design Education.” PhD diss., North Carolina State University. https://repository.lib.ncsu.edu/items/ f7a89a39-ae55-461d-bfe3-c12296f4ba17.

Davis, Meredith "Confronting the Limitations of the MFA as Preparation for PhD Study." Leonardo 53, no. 2 (2020): 206–212. https:// doi.org/10.1162/leon_a_01600.

Frayling, Christopher. 1994. “Research in Art and Design (Royal College of Art Research Papers, Vol 1, No 1, 1993/4).” Royal College of Art Research Papers 1 (1): 9.

Friedman, Ken., and Jack Ox. 2017. “Special Special Section: PhD in Art and Design: Introduction.” Leonardo 50 (5): 515–19. https:// doi.org/10.1162/LEON_e_01472

Johnson, R. Burke, and Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie. 2004. “Mixed Methods Research: A Research Paradigm Whose Time Has Come.” *Educational Researcher* 33 (7): 14–26. www.jstor.org/ stable/3700093].

Liinamaa, Saara 2017. “Negotiating a ‘Radically Ambiguous World’: Planning for the Future of Research at the Art and Design University. The International Journal of Art & Design Education . https://doi. org/10.1111/jade.12143. 1-12.

Moreira, Mafalda, Emma Murphy, and Irene McAra-McWilliam. 2016. “The Emergence of an Amplified Mindset of Design: Implications for Postgraduate Design Education.” International Journal of Art & Design Education 35 (3): 356–68. https://doi.org/10.1111/ jade.12118.

Muratovski, Gjoko. 2022. Research for Designers: A Guide to Methods and Practice. 2nd ed. London: Sage.

Navarro, María del Mar. 2023. “Research for Designers: A Guide to Methods and Practice: 2nd Edition, by Gjoko Muratovski.” Design and Culture 15 (1): 130–33.

Peterson, Matthew 2014. “The Integration of Text and Image, its Cognitive Impacts for Learning with Media, and Science Instruction: A PhD in Design Study.” Connecting Dots: Research, Education + Practice: 124–37.

Zeeuw, Diane. 2017. “Case Study. The Development and Evolution of the Creative Arts Practice-Led PhD at the University of Melbourne, Victorian College of Arts.” Leonardo 50 (5): 526–27.